Welcome to Amsterdam, the picturesque capital city of the Netherlands, where historic canals, artistic heritage, and a vibrant atmosphere await you.
10-15 Most Popular Attractions
- Van Gogh Museum: Immerse yourself in the world of art and admire the masterpieces of Vincent van Gogh.
- Rijksmuseum: Discover a treasure trove of Dutch art and history, including works by Rembrandt and Vermeer.
- Anne Frank House: Pay tribute to Anne Frank’s courageous spirit as you explore the hiding place of the young diarist.
- Dam Square: Experience the heart of Amsterdam, surrounded by historic buildings and bustling activity.
- Canal Cruise: Sail along the scenic canals to witness the city’s charming architecture from the water.
- Vondelpark: Escape to this serene oasis, perfect for picnics, leisurely walks, and people-watching.
- Heineken Experience: Unravel the history of Heineken beer with interactive exhibits and tastings.
- Jordaan District: Stroll through this charming neighborhood with its trendy shops, cafes, and art galleries.
- Red Light District: Experience the unique atmosphere of Amsterdam’s famous entertainment area.
- Amsterdam Tulip Museum: Delight in the beauty and history of the Netherlands’ iconic flower.
5 Fun Things to Do
- Bike Tour: Rent a bike and explore Amsterdam like a local, cycling through the city’s picturesque streets and bridges.
- Cheese Tasting: Sample an array of Dutch cheeses at specialty shops throughout the city.
- Canal Cruise at Night: Witness the enchanting beauty of Amsterdam’s illuminated canals on an evening boat tour.
- Visit a Windmill: Take a short trip outside the city to see iconic Dutch windmills in the countryside.
- Visit a Coffee Shop: Experience Amsterdam’s unique coffee culture at a “coffee shop” that sells cannabis products.
Popular Photo Spots
- Amsterdam Canals: Capture the essence of Amsterdam with postcard-perfect shots of its picturesque canals lined with charming houses.
- I Amsterdam Sign: Take a photo with the iconic “I Amsterdam” sign located at various spots around the city.
- Bloemenmarkt: Photograph the vibrant colors of the world’s only floating flower market.
- Magere Brug (Skinny Bridge): Capture the beauty of this iconic bridge over the Amstel River, especially at sunset.
- Prinsengracht 263: Pay homage to Anne Frank with a photo of her former residence, now the Anne Frank House.
Nightlife
Amsterdam’s nightlife is renowned for its diversity and vibrancy. Explore the bustling Leidseplein and Rembrandtplein squares, where you’ll find an array of bars, clubs, and live music venues. For a more laid-back atmosphere, head to the Jordaan district, known for its cozy brown cafes. Don’t miss the opportunity to experience a traditional Dutch pub, or “bruin cafe,” where you can sample local beers and engage in friendly conversations with locals and fellow travelers.
Top Beaches
While Amsterdam is not known for its beaches, there are some beautiful coastal areas nearby that are worth a visit:
- Zandvoort: Just a short train ride from Amsterdam, Zandvoort boasts a wide sandy beach and beachside restaurants.
- Bloemendaal aan Zee: Enjoy the laid-back vibe of this beach with beach clubs and dunes.
- Scheveningen: Venture to The Hague and visit Scheveningen Beach, known for its lively promenade and pier.
Top Restaurants
- De Kas: Dine in a greenhouse setting and savor farm-to-table cuisine using fresh ingredients from the restaurant’s own garden.
- Foodhallen: Experience an indoor food market with a variety of international cuisines and delicious street food.
- Albert Cuyp Market: Taste a diverse selection of Dutch snacks and treats from various food stalls.
- Restaurant Bazar: Delight in North African and Middle Eastern cuisine in a colorful and vibrant setting.
- Pancake Bakery: Try traditional Dutch pancakes with sweet or savory toppings at this popular eatery.
5 Local Cuisines
- Stroopwafel: Indulge in these thin waffle cookies filled with caramel syrup.
- Haring (Herring): Embrace a Dutch tradition by trying raw herring, typically served with onions and pickles.
- Bitterballen: Sample these deep-fried meatballs, often served as a popular snack with mustard.
- Poffertjes: Enjoy mini pancakes dusted with powdered sugar and served with butter.
- Erwtensoep (Split Pea Soup): Warm up with this hearty pea soup, often served with smoked sausage.
Best Season to Visit
The best time to visit Amsterdam is during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) seasons when the weather is mild, and the city is adorned with colorful blooms or autumn foliage. Spring also coincides with the famous tulip season, where you can witness vibrant tulip fields just outside the city. While summers (June to August) can be pleasant, the city can be crowded with tourists. Winters (December to February) are cold, but the city takes on a magical atmosphere during the holiday season.
5 Budget Hotels to Stay
- ClinkNOORD Hostel: Enjoy budget-friendly accommodation in a stylish and modern hostel across the river from the city center.
- Hotel Not Hotel: Stay in unique and creatively designed rooms at this trendy boutique hotel.
- Stayokay Amsterdam Vondelpark: Experience a comfortable stay at this eco-friendly hostel near Vondelpark.
- A&O Amsterdam Zuidoost: Choose this affordable hotel with modern amenities and easy access to public transportation.
- CitizenM Amsterdam South: Enjoy a chic and budget-friendly stay at this design hotel in the business district.
Nearest Airports and Major Airlines
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS) is the main international airport in Amsterdam and one of Europe’s busiest airports. Major airlines such as KLM, British Airways, Qantas, and Emirates operate regular flights to Amsterdam from major cities in the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States.
Visa Requirements
For British and Australian travelers, a Schengen visa is required to enter the Netherlands, which covers your stay in Amsterdam and other Schengen countries. You can apply for a Schengen visa at the Dutch embassy or consulate in your country of residence. Ensure your passport is valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date from the Schengen area.
Common Language Spoken
Dutch is the official language spoken in Amsterdam. However, English is widely spoken throughout the city, making it easy for British and Australian travelers to communicate with locals and navigate the city.
Transportation and Getting Around
Amsterdam offers an efficient and extensive public transportation system:
- Trams: The tram network covers the city center and surrounding areas, providing easy access to major attractions.
- Buses: Buses operate on comprehensive routes, connecting various neighborhoods and places of interest.
- Metro: The metro system is an efficient way to travel between different parts of the city.
- Bikes: Embrace the Dutch way of transportation and rent a bike to explore the city like a local.
- Ferries: Take advantage of free ferries to cross the river IJ and explore areas like Amsterdam Noord.
Breathtaking Landscapes
While Amsterdam is famous for its cityscape and canals, the Netherlands boasts scenic landscapes just outside the city:
- Keukenhof Gardens: Witness a sea of blooming tulips in this world-famous flower garden.
- Zaanse Schans: Visit a picturesque open-air museum showcasing traditional Dutch windmills.
- Kinderdijk: Explore a UNESCO-listed site with 19 historic windmills.
- Hoge Veluwe National Park: Immerse yourself in nature at this beautiful national park, home to diverse wildlife and landscapes.
- Biesbosch National Park: Discover the largest freshwater tidal wetland in Europe, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
Safety Tips for Females and Family
Amsterdam is considered a safe city for female travelers and families, but it’s essential to exercise caution and follow general safety guidelines:
- Beware of Pickpockets: Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded tourist areas.
- Night Safety: Stick to well-lit and busy areas at night, and avoid poorly lit or secluded streets.
- Cycling Safety: Be cautious when crossing bike lanes, as cyclists are prevalent in Amsterdam.
- Public Transport: Use official public transport or reputable taxi services, especially late at night.
- Emergency Numbers: Familiarize yourself with emergency contact numbers and the location of the nearest embassy or consulate.
Suggested Budget for 2
For a moderate budget, a couple can expect to spend around €100 to €150 per day, including accommodation, meals, transportation, and activities. Luxury travelers should budget around €250 to €400 per day, while budget-conscious travelers can aim for €60 to €80 per day.
Currency
The official currency of the Netherlands is the Euro (EUR). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in most establishments. It’s advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases in local markets.
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s:
- Do explore the city by bike to experience Amsterdam like a local.
- Do visit the museums and cultural landmarks to immerse yourself in Dutch history and art.
- Do try traditional Dutch cuisine, such as stroopwafels and herring.
- Do respect the local customs and be mindful of noise levels, especially in residential areas.
- Do use the “Dutch reach” when opening car doors to avoid accidents with cyclists.
Don’ts:
- Don’t use drugs in public places, as this is illegal in Amsterdam.
- Don’t litter, as the Netherlands places a strong emphasis on environmental conservation.
- Don’t take photos of the “working girls” in the Red Light District, as it is disrespectful.
- Don’t bike on pedestrian-only paths or walk on bike lanes to avoid accidents.
- Don’t forget to validate your public transportation tickets before boarding trams, buses, or the metro.
Amsterdam is a captivating city that seamlessly blends its historic charm with a modern and dynamic atmosphere. From exploring world-class museums to leisurely cruising along the canals, this enchanting city has something to offer every type of traveler. With this comprehensive guide, you are ready to embark on a delightful journey through Amsterdam, where you can admire the artistic heritage, savor the delicious cuisine, and bask in the warmth of Dutch hospitality. Prepare to be amazed by the breathtaking landscapes and captivated by the vibrant energy of this beautiful city. Amsterdam’s alluring appeal will leave an indelible mark on your heart, making your trip a cherished memory for years to come. So, pack your bags and get ready to fall in love with the enchanting charms of Amsterdam!